Thursday, October 31, 2019

Calcada Portuguesa - beautiful mosaic sidewalk stones

Sunday, October 27, 2019                                                                               Lisbon
I first noticed the calcada patterns as soon as I walked out the door of our hotel

Under your feet, everywhere you walk in Lisbon, are works of art.  The sidewalks are paved with black and white stones - square cubes of black basalt and white limestone which form mosaic patterns underfoot.


These patterns are known as Calcada Portuguese, or "Portuguese Pavement" and are found throughout Portugal and in locations under Portuguese influence, such as Brazil and Malacca.  But the art form has reached its zenith in Lisbon, and still boasts modern interpretations.

Simple white cobblestones:

Not every sidewalk has a two color pattern, but they all have square cobblestones in beautifully regular patterns

Amazing to me, watching women in stiletto heels navigating these sidewalks

Geometric patterns:

Square grids in the Jardim de Estela

Tri color triangles in the plaza of the Maritime Museum

Geometry with a flourish (or is that a flowerish?) in the Lata district

Complex circles and triangles in the Municipal Plaza

Classical waves and designs:

Wave pattern (recreated a few decades ago from the original pattern) in the Rossario

Snowflake/flower pattern along the avenidas


Contemporary interpretations:

Flanking the Oceanario in the Park of Nations

More patterns around the Oceanarium

Happy starfish


Nature makes her own patterns:

Tree roots show in an uplifted starburst pattern

Fado - a Portuguese treasure of music

Saturday, October 26, 2019                                                                               Lisbon



Fado vocalist at the Adega Machado

We decided we wanted to experience a Fado performance while in Lisbon.  We joined Karen and Jay, another couple on our AIA tour and took a taxi to the Adega Machego, the fado establishment recommended by our hotel’s concierge.  The place is located in the Bairro Alto.  The streets are very narrow and many are one way, with retractable traffic bollards (pillars) that allow you to proceed if no other car is coming.  Well, our taxi driver didn’t know the location of the restaurant, and kept taking wrong turns.  Mike had his GPS on in the back seat, but the driver didn’t speak English and clearly didn’t want to look at the phone or listen to suggestions.  He finally went downhill on a one way street and the traffic bollard was stuck and wouldn’t go down to let our taxi through.  So he started backing uphill on the narrow street – and all we could smell was burning clutch.  Then a “whoop-whoop” sound came from behind – a  police car was right behind him and wanted him to come and talk.  Well eventually he returned to the car, and got us to the right street, but we were 20 minutes late for the reservation and walked in almost as the performance was starting at 9 PM.


Adega Machado, a lively, but hard to find fado establishment in the Bairro Alto

Exterior tile decorations at the Adega - stylized fado themes

The dining room through the entryway window - we had a front and center table for the performance

The meal was prix fixe, 5 courses, and fortunately small portions for $47 E, which included the performance.  Mike and I ordered the vegetarian selection, which had some good elements and a few less than stellar dishes as well.  We had a nice carafe of local white wine, which definitely added to the ambiance.

Our seats were right in front of the performance area 

Meal selections were served in between the performance sets

One of the starters was a spring pea "Mousseline"cannoli on a wash of gazpacho - a winner

Fado is a Portuguese music tradition that has been traced to the early 1800s.  It is a form of song that follows a certain structure, usually characterized by "saudade" - longing, or a feeling of loss - although it can be about any subject. It has been associated with the sailors and port traders and other maritime workers of Lisboa.  There are usually 4 sets of performances, which can go quite late into the night.

The program featured 4 vocalists, three women and a man and their performance was heartfelt and emotional.   There were three instrumentalists – a lead guitar, a base guitar and a Portuguese 12 string guitar player.  The finale was especially inspiring, as the singers placed themselves around the room and sang in call and response form - really ended with a punch.


The first fado vocalist of the evening

A 12 string Portuguêse guitar


The final vocalist of the evening



We caught a taxi to take back to our hotel - by then it was 11 PM on a Saturday, and the Bairro Alto was just heating up with music and other activities.  We convinced our taxi driver to stop at the belvedere overlooking the city at the Miradouro de Sao Pedro de Alcantara.  It was a lovely ending to a long, interesting and fun first day of our tour.




Saturday night streets are narrow and crowded - one big center of bohemian activity



Nighttime views from the Miradouro - photo courtesy Jay Blose and his fantastic iPhone 11

Waves of tiles - the MAAT

Saturday, October 26, 2019                                                                               Lisbon
Lisbon's Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology (MAAT)


MAAT is a new museum in Lisbon that opened in 2016.  Be prepared for lots of photos, because I loved the space, design, materials and the ambiance of being on the river quay.  It is described as a the new cultural project that is focused on three areas - Art, Architecture and Technology. 

It's located on the bank of the Tagus River, west of the 25th of April ("Golden Gate") Bridge and next to the Tejo Power Station.  The MAAT was designed by Amanda Levete Architects and it has a space for rotating exhibitions and cultural programs in the interior space.


The surface of the building is covered with 3D ceramics, which reflect the light similar to the surface of a wave

The building is curvilinear, cantilevered out over the river quay, also giving the impression of a wave in motion


MAATs proximity to the 25 of April bridge adds to its attractive vistas


The tile patterns reflect off the water and the sky


The MAAT is clearly a popular place, with many joggers, walkers, loungers and others using the exterior space



Curtains of tile and glass carry from the outside to the inside of the building



Walkways allow you to gradually travel to the top of the wave, with a great vantage point over and across the river


View of the bridge and the Christ the King statue from the top of the wave






The 3D tiles also call out to the pattern of fish scales





Dozens of sailboats were out on the river - carry on, you progeny of Portuguese navigators